Form 49B is an application form required for a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) per Section 203A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This 10-digit unique identification number is critical for entities authorised to withhold TDS on payments. It is allocated to individuals responsible for deducting or collecting taxes on payments made per the Indian Income Tax Act 1961. It is crucial for taxpayers engaged in TDS payments to be familiar with Form 49B.
This blog will discuss Form 49B, its contents, the documents required and how to download it.
What is Form 49B?
Form 49B is an application form for obtaining a new Tax Deduction and Collection Number (TAN). The form can be obtained from any TIN facilitation centre, which is set up to receive e-TDS returns.
Why is TAN Necessary?
TAN, or Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number, is a 10-digit unique identifier assigned to all entities authorised to collect and deduct income tax on behalf of the Income Tax Department. This number is mandatory for the entities that deduct tax, similar to PAN (Permanent Account Number) for taxpayers. If an entity collects tax and fails to obtain a TAN, they can be fined Rs. 10,000 and banks may refuse transactions related to taxation. TAN must be quoted in TDS, and TCS returns for paper and electronic filing. Private and public sector enterprises must apply for TAN if they deduct tax on behalf of the Income Tax Department.
Form 49B Content
The contents of Form 49B are as follows:
- The first section includes details like the office name, the type of government it falls under, office address, the person responsible for tax payments, company branch and division, and whether TAN information is in the name of HUF (Hindu Undivided Family) or individual.
- Section two contains the complete address details of the entity, including block number, street number, area code, state, town, and city.
- Section three pertains to the nationality of the deductor and requires information about the PAN, Existing Tax Deduction Number, and Existing Tax Collection Number.
- The date of submission must be mentioned in the form.
- The applicant must provide their details to verify the information in the form and sign it to validate its contents.
Documents Required for TAN Application
The documents required for TAN application are listed below:
- The applicant’s PAN
- The deductor’s personal information
- Incorporation Certificate of Company
- Digital Signature Certificate of the responsible person
- Responsible person’s details
If applying for TAN online, the acknowledgement number printout received from the Income Tax Department serves as proof of application. Additionally, applicants can access the acknowledgement of the TAN application after submitting Form 49B on the NSDL website.
In the case of a physical application, no additional supporting documents are necessary. However, all information provided in Form 49B must be accurate and complete to ensure the smooth processing of the TAN application.
Instructions for Filling Form 49B
The instructions for filling 49B are as follows:
- Form 49B must be filled in English using block letters so that the entries are easily readable.
- When completing the form, ensure each text box contains only one letter for better readability and clarity.
- If a left-hand thumb impression is used for signing the form, it must be attested by a gazetted officer, notary, or magistrate.
- The tax deductor or collector should provide details of the assessing officer. If these details are unavailable, they can be obtained from the Income Tax Office.
- The tax collector or deductor should provide details such as area, area code, district, etc. If these details are unknown, assistance can be sought from the Income Tax Office.
- Form 49B must be filled out completely. Any blank or pending sections will not be considered.
- The person responsible for filing and submitting tax returns must specify their designation mandatorily.
- The applicant’s address must be an Indian address.
Online Procedure for TAN Application
The online procedure for TAN application is as follows:
- Step 1: Visit the official NSDL Portal.
- Step 2: Navigate to ‘Apply for New TAN’.
- Step 3: Select the required option under the ‘Category of Deductors’ dropdown menu.
- Step 4: Form 49B will now appear. Enter all relevant details accurately, then click ‘Confirm’ to submit the form.
- Step 5: An acknowledgement screen will then appear and display a unique 14-digit acknowledgement number, status of the applicant, name of the applicant, contact and payment details, and space for the applicant’s signature.
- Step 6: Print out the acknowledgement form and sign or put the left thumb impression in the box provided. If the left thumb impression is used, it should be attested by a Magistrate or a notary Public or Gazetted Officer under official seal and stamp.
- Step 7: send the acknowledgement slip and the necessary documents to NSDL’s office.
How to Fill Form 49B for TAN
The things to remember when filling out Form 49B are as follows:
- Provide all required details in block letters to ensure legibility.
- Enter one letter per box for better visibility.
- Precise information regarding the area code, district, tax circle, etc must be provided. This data can be obtained from the TIN Facilitation Center or the income tax office.
- Offline TAN applicants must validate their left thumb impression with a gazetted officer or a magistrate. Others must sign the acknowledgement slip.
- Completing all sections of Form 49B is mandatory. No empty spaces on the form will be considered.
- Your designation and provided address must be in India.
Fee and Payment Modes
A payment of Rs. 65 is needed to apply for a new TAN, which includes an application charge of Rs.55 and 18% Goods and Services Tax. There are five payment modes available:
- Demand Draft (DD)
- Cheque
- Debit Card
- Credit Card
- Net banking
If the payment is made by cheque or demand draft (DD), it should be payable to ‘NSDL-TIN’. The demand draft must be payable in Mumbai. For cheque payments, deposit the cheque at any HDFC Bank branch except for the Dahej branch.
The individuals authorised to make the payment are:
Category of Applicant | Authorised Person |
Individual – Proprietor | Individual |
HUF (Hindu Undivided Family) | Karta of the HUF |
Company | Partner or Designated partner of LLP |
Trusts/Association of Persons (AOP)/Body of Individuals (BOI) | Authorised person/signatory |
Firm/LLP | Partner or Designated partner of LLP |
For applicants falling under the following categories:
- Central Government
- State Government
- Statutory Bodies
- Autonomous Bodies
Payment of the processing fee for the TAN application through a debit or credit card or net banking option is unavailable. These applicants must choose alternative payment methods, such as cheques or demand drafts payable to NSDL-TIN, ensuring compliance with the prescribed payment procedures.
Submission of TAN Application
The address where the acknowledgement slip should be sent is as follows:
NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited
5th Floor, Mantri Sterling
Plot No.341, Survey No.997/8,
Model Colony, Near Deep Bungalow Chowk
Pune – 411016
Upon receiving the acknowledgement and payment of the fee, the concerned authorities will process the TAN application and allot the TAN to the applicant.
TAN Acknowledgment
Upon successfully submitting your TAN application, it is imperative to send the duly signed acknowledgement slip to the following address:
Protean eGov Technologies Limited
5th Floor, Mantri Sterling
Plot No. 341, Survey No. 997/8,
Model Colony, Near Deep Bungalow Chowk
Pune – 411016
Ensure that the acknowledgement form and necessary documents are dispatched to the provided address within fifteen days of application to facilitate the smooth processing of your application.
Benefits of TAN card
The benefits of a TAN card are as follows:
- The Income Tax Department offers deductors a convenient platform to access information regarding TCS and TDS by retrieving data from an updated database of active TAN details.
- A secure login section is provided to ensure the authentication of all deductors.
- Moreover, deductors can benefit from various features and advantages, including the ability to download the latest input file (FVU) for preparing correction statements and checking the status of Challans online. They can also obtain a statement displaying the TDS status.
- The process of uploading e-TDS returns online is straightforward for deductors.
- The reconciliation between TDS and TAN holders is facilitated, particularly concerning Section 200A.
- Registration and verification processes are streamlined through the utilisation of a TAN number.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I fill a 49B for a TAN?
To update TAN data, fill all columns, tick the relevant box, and complete the "Person responsible for payment" field where applicable.
Can I submit an offline application for Form 49B to obtain a TAN?
Download the Form 49B application from the NSDL website and submit it with the required documents to the income tax department.
How can I obtain my TAN allotment certificate through an online process?
To retrieve your TAN certificate online, adhere to these steps:
- Step 1: Open the NSDL TIN website for online TAN certificate retrieval.
- Step 2: Select the 'Application Type' as 'TAN-New/ Change Request'.
- Step 3: Give the 'Acknowledgement Number' provided during your TAN application submission.
What is the typical duration for TAN allotment?
NSDL usually allots a TAN within 7-10 business days after application. Delivery time of the physical TAN letter may vary. Check the status of the application after applying.
What is the process for confirming TAN registration?
The process of confirming TAN registration is as follows.
- Open the e-filing portal using PAN details.
- Scroll to the ‘Pending Actions’ section.
- Navigate to the ‘For Your Actions’ category and click ‘Approval/ Modification of Tax Deductor and Collector Registration’.
- Select the ‘Approve’ option to confirm.
Who qualifies to apply for a TAN?
Any individual or entity obligated to withhold or collect TCS must acquire a TAN.
Are TAN and PAN the same?
PAN is mandatory for individuals and entities who must pay taxes. At the same time, TAN is compulsory for those collecting or deducting taxes.
How to fill out a 49B form offline?
To obtain Form 49B, you can either download it from the official website of the Income Tax Department or get it from TIN-Facilitation Centers. If you need to find the address of the TIN Facilitation Center, you can visit the NSDL website at https://www.tin-nsdl.com.
Is GST mandatory for TAN application?
Applicants must pay a processing fee of Rs. 65 which includes an application charge of Rs. 55 along with 18% GST.
What is the form for applying for a TAN number?
Form 49B is used to apply for a new TAN number.